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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>6.36. pam_umask - set the file mode creation mask</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="Linux-PAM_SAG.html" title="The Linux-PAM System Administrators' Guide"><link rel="up" href="sag-module-reference.html" title="Chapter 6. A reference guide for available modules"><link rel="prev" href="sag-pam_timestamp.html" title="6.35. pam_timestamp - authenticate using cached successful authentication attempts"><link rel="next" href="sag-pam_unix.html" title="6.37. pam_unix - traditional password authentication"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">6.36. pam_umask - set the file mode creation mask</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="sag-pam_timestamp.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 6. A reference guide for available modules</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="sag-pam_unix.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section" title="6.36. pam_umask - set the file mode creation mask"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sag-pam_umask"></a>6.36. pam_umask - set the file mode creation mask</h2></div></div></div><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">pam_umask.so</code> [
debug
] [
silent
] [
usergroups
] [
umask=<em class="replaceable"><code>mask</code></em>
]</p></div><div class="section" title="6.36.1. DESCRIPTION"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sag-pam_umask-description"></a>6.36.1. DESCRIPTION</h3></div></div></div><p>
pam_umask is a PAM module to set the file mode creation mask
of the current environment. The umask affects the default
permissions assigned to newly created files.
</p><p>
The PAM module tries to get the umask value from the
following places in the following order:
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>
umask= argument
</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>
umask= entry of the users GECOS field
</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>
pri= entry of the users GECOS field
</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>
ulimit= entry of the users GECOS field
</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>
UMASK= entry from /etc/default/login
</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>
UMASK entry from /etc/login.defs
</p></li></ul></div><p>
</p></div><div class="section" title="6.36.2. OPTIONS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sag-pam_umask-options"></a>6.36.2. OPTIONS</h3></div></div></div><p>
</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">debug</code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Print debug information.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">silent</code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Don't print informative messages.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">usergroups</code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
If the user is not root, and the user ID is equal to the
group ID, and the username is the same as primary group name,
the umask group bits are set to be the same as
owner bits (examples: 022 -> 002, 077 -> 007).
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">umask=<em class="replaceable"><code>mask</code></em></code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Sets the calling process's file mode creation mask (umask)
to <code class="option">mask</code> & 0777. The value is interpreted
as Octal.
</p></dd></dl></div><p>
</p></div><div class="section" title="6.36.3. MODULE TYPES PROVIDED"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sag-pam_umask-types"></a>6.36.3. MODULE TYPES PROVIDED</h3></div></div></div><p>
Only the <code class="option">session</code> type is provided.
</p></div><div class="section" title="6.36.4. RETURN VALUES"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sag-pam_umask-return_values"></a>6.36.4. RETURN VALUES</h3></div></div></div><p>
</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">PAM_SUCCESS</span></dt><dd><p>
The new umask was set successfully.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">PAM_SERVICE_ERR</span></dt><dd><p>
No username was given.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">PAM_USER_UNKNOWN</span></dt><dd><p>
User not known.
</p></dd></dl></div><p>
</p></div><div class="section" title="6.36.5. EXAMPLES"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sag-pam_umask-examples"></a>6.36.5. EXAMPLES</h3></div></div></div><p>
Add the following line to <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/login</code> to
set the user specific umask at login:
</p><pre class="programlisting">
session optional pam_umask.so umask=0022
</pre><p>
</p></div><div class="section" title="6.36.6. AUTHOR"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sag-pam_umask-author"></a>6.36.6. AUTHOR</h3></div></div></div><p>
pam_umask was written by Thorsten Kukuk <kukuk@thkukuk.de>.
</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="sag-pam_timestamp.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="sag-module-reference.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="sag-pam_unix.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">6.35. pam_timestamp - authenticate using cached successful authentication attempts </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="Linux-PAM_SAG.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 6.37. pam_unix - traditional password authentication</td></tr></table></div></body></html>